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Calophyllum Blancoi Planch. & Triana (Bitanghol)

Calophyllaceae

October 11, 2024

Medium-sized to large tree up to 40 m tall with bole up to 60 cm in diameter, without buttresses; twigs 4-angled, terminal bud plump, 6-20 mm long. Leaves elliptical to suboblong, rarely obovate, (3- ) 5-25(-30) cm long, cuneate or abruptly attenuate at base, acuminate at apex, with 5-18( 22) veins per 5 mm. Inflorescences terminal and/or axillary, branched up to 2 times, 9-many-flowered; f lowers with 8-16 tepals. Fruit ovoid to subspherical, 12-22 mm long, with fairly thin, compact outer layer, green, bluish or black.

Geographic Distribution

The Philippines and Borneo (Sabah, East Kalimantan); also, in Taiwan (Lanyu Islands).


Habitat and Ecology

Occurs usually in well-drained primary forest up to 1900 m altitude. The supply of “bitanghol” in the Philippines is not abundant, and the stands are depleted due to logging and shifting cultivation.

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Species photo.

Uses

Latex is used to treat wounds, boils and swellings and to alleviate asthma.

Observations

Photo Observer Observation Date & Time Coordinates
Image Description Rian Rey Barriga Oct. 11, 2024, 4:53 p.m. 10.296243, 123.906886